ye Masjid-e-koofa hy jahan sy toofan-e-nooh shoro howa tha.ye toofan Allah ki taraf sy un nafarman log par tha jo Allah sy ghafil thy.Allah ny chaha k in logo ke pass rasol bhej jaye,taa ke in ko smjaye or in ko buri bhale bato sy agha kary. ye to ho ni sakta tha k Allah khod logon sy bat kary. ye na mumkin hy k Allah har ak ke pass jaye or kahey k ye kam bura hy.is ko chor do.ye kam acha hy is ko karo.
          jab badsha har ak ke pass ni jata k ye kam yun karo.ye youn karo.Halan ke badsha in ke tara he hota hy.wo bat be kar sakta hy or log us ko dekh be sakty hy.or us ki bat ko sun be sakty hy.
Jab dunyawe badsha ka ye hal hy to pher dono jahano ke Rab,sary Alam k Shehnsha par kab zeab deta hy k logo ko smjata phery or buri bhali bato sy agha karta phery.han jab Allah kisi sy bat karna chahta hy to us ko apny kalam ke liye makhsos kar leta hy.Allah ny chaha ke jo Rasol in ki taraf bheja jaye wo in he ka koi ham jins ho.taa ke log is ko pehchan saky.is ki baton ko samaj saky.is sy nasehat hasil kar saky.
 
Agar Rasol farishta ki sorat may zaher hota to log is sy ghabraty.or wo nasehat karty waqt apna amal pesh karta to ye kehty k hamra tumhara kia muqabila .ham admi hy or tum farishta ho.bhala koi munsibat hy .hamri lakho zaroraty hy.hamry dil my sadah khwahishy hain.ham in ko pura kary ya Allah ki ibadat kary.
        
       Magar jab Rasol insan hoga to keh sakta hy k dekho may be to tumhari tara  insan hon.khata be hon peeta be hon,bivi bachy be hy.lekan Allah ki yad sy ghafil ni ho.in tamam dunyawe taloqat k bawajod Allah ki Ibadat karta hon.tum ko kon rokta hy ,kis chez ny ko Allah ki yaad sy or is ki ibadat sy ghafil rakha hy to in k pass is ka koi jawab na hoga.lajawab hon gy koi uzar pesh na kar sakengy.

         SHAH JEHAN    [1592-1666]

                Shah jehan was one of Jehangir's four sons.Born in 1592 in Lahore, his parents named him khurram. He was smart,intelligent,and ambitious.He proved himself a great military commander and an able provincial governor during his father's lifetime.

               Shah Jehan came to the throne after a bloody war of succession. When Jehangir died, only two of his sons, Shahryar and Shah Jehan were alive. Shahryar, who was also Nur Jehan's son-in-law, was seriously sick at the time. Despite this, Nur Jehan sought vainly to have him ascend to the throne. However, Shah Jehan, with the aid of his father-in-law, was able to seize power.

                                                                                                                                                                                                       

                He was the first Mughal to finish off his nearest relatives, including brothers and half-brothers, in order to come to power.becoming emperor in 1628, he found no difficulty in successfully ruling over the vast Mughal Empire. He was an ambitious ruler like his grandfather, Akbar. He warned them to be fair in their dealing with the people. He is known in history as Shahinshah-i-Adil, or the "Just Emperor". He worked long hours and kept an eye on every detail of administration of the Empire. He made the roads safe for travelers, severely punishing looters and robbers. He developed agriculture and improved trade with foreign countries. The result was that people became rich and the state revenue increased manifold. 

 AURANGZEB ALAMGIR 

                  [1618-1707] 

Aurangzeb was born on October 21/1618.He was the third son of the emperor shah jehan.Though younger than his two brothers,Dara shikoh and Shuja,he was by far their superior in competence and character.

        He was industrious and thorough in his far-sightedness.He was also a great scholar of the Persian, Arabic and Hindi languages.

                       Being the eldest, Dara Shikoh was favored by his parents for succession. Aurangzeb was third in line. He challenged the rule of his father and the succession of Dara Shikoh. He was eventually victorious in the battles that occurred between him and his brothers, and in July 1658, he ascended the throne as Alamgir, and reigned supreme till 1707. His reign matched that of Akbar's for longevity.

                          Aurangzeb was  the only great Mughal who did not build mighty buildings. He did, however, build a mosque in Lahore, the Badshahi Mosque. Since Aurangzeb believed that Islam did not allow any one to listen to music, he banished all the court musicians, dancers and singers during his reign.

                               During his 50 years of rule, Aurangzeb tried to fulfill his ambition of bringing the entire Sub-continent under one rule. It was under him that the Mughal Empire reached its peak in matter of area. Throughout his life he lived and worked as a simple and honest Muslim. He earned his living by sewing caps and copying the Holy Quran in his spare time. He left behind no personal wealth when he died in 1707, at the age of 90 years.